EMPLOYMENT GENERATION
Valuation of top diaspora-led firms jumps 53 pc to USD 15 trillion on AI boom: Report
The valuation of top global companies led by the Indian diaspora has surged to USD 15 trillion. The sharp increase is largely attributed to the recent artificial intelligence boom in the market. Sundar Pichai, Satya Nadella, and Sanjay Mehrotra lead the ranking of these companies. A significant number of firms on the list are AI-driven or AI-integrated.
US proposes tougher H-1B visa extension scrutiny and over 2 lakh foreign worker petitions could be affected annually
The US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has proposed removing a rule that requires immigration officers to give weight to previous approvals when reviewing certain work visa extension applications. The change could affect around 208,429 petitions annually, including H-1B, L-1, O-1, TN and E visa categories. If finalised, the proposal would allow USCIS officers to reassess applications even when workers remain with the same employer in unchanged roles.
Andhra Pradesh urges Walmart to expand sourcing from MSMEs, women-led SHGs, artisans
Andhra Pradesh's IT and HRD Minister Nara Lokesh met with Walmart's Paul Dyck to discuss local procurement expansion. The state is asking Walmart to source goods from MSMEs, women-led groups, and artisans. Recommendations include hosting an MSME sourcing event focused on seafood and textiles, which would connect local producers to global markets. Dyck acknowledged Walmart's existing purchases from Andhra Pradesh and expressed willingness to consider the state's proposals.
4 jobs offers with Rs 19 LPA package: Bengaluru job seeker shares how he landed jobs without applying on a single job listing
A Bengaluru job seeker claims to have received four job offers in 2026, with an average salary of Rs 19 LPA, without applying to a single job listing. He shares two strategies involving fresh LinkedIn hiring posts, direct emails to founders and tracking startups that have recently raised seed funding.
Can I withdraw my EPF to repay home loan principal; will I have to pay tax on it?
ET Wealth Reader's Query: Can I withdraw my Provident Fund to repay my home loan principal? Will I have to pay taxes on PF withdrawal? How long can I retain the money in my EPF account and continue earning interest—up to three years from the date of my last contribution or until I turn 58?
Best focused mutual funds to invest in November 2026
Focused funds have a concentrated portfolio. That means that the fund manager will choose stocks based on his or her conviction and take a meaningful exposure in the stock. Such investments can pay off handsomely if the call goes right. However, if a few calls go wrong, the scheme will suffer a lot. This is the trouble with concentrated bets.
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Centre bans export of Li-ion battery waste, scrap to boost domestic recycling and critical mineral recovery
India has imposed an immediate ban on the export of lithium-ion battery black mass to strengthen its local recycling ecosystem. This decision aims to enhance domestic recovery of critical minerals, such as lithium and cobalt, which are vital for technology and energy sectors. The prohibition will ensure that battery waste generated in India is processed locally and improves utilization of recycling capacities.

ET Interview: Andhra Pradesh plans rule to ringfence investments from political flux, says CM Naidu
Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu said the state will introduce an Investment Protection Act to ensure that future governments cannot reverse incentives, land allotments, approvals or other commitments made to investors.

Dario Amodei says AI could make cancer, Alzheimer’s ‘relics of the past’ in less than a decade as Anthropic expands AI-driven drug discovery push
Anthropic is collaborating with several pharmaceutical companies to utilize AI in drug development processes. These partnerships aim to improve the efficiency of drug discovery, addressing complex challenges in medical research. Notable projects include redesigning therapeutic molecules and accelerating antibody designs for various diseases. Anthropic has also initiated its own research on rare childhood muscular dystrophies, targeting potential clinical trials by late 2028.

Cabinet extends Stand-Up India Scheme till 2031, approves Rs 4,111 crore corpus to support 2.5 lakh more entrepreneurs
The Union Cabinet has extended the Stand-Up India Scheme to support women and marginalized entrepreneurs. This extension will last for five years, ultimately reaching till March 31, 2031. The scheme aims to provide financial assistance to an additional 2.5 lakh entrepreneurs during this period. Eligible entrepreneurs can avail loans between Rs 10 lakh and Rs 1 crore with significant loan coverage.

Indian Navy's INS Betwa to get diesel propulsion system in Rs 500-crore refit
The Ministry of Defence executed a contract worth Rs 498.58 crore for the refit and upgrade of INS Betwa. This project replaces the frigate's steam propulsion with a modern diesel-engine system and enhances its combat systems. The refit aims to improve operational effectiveness while promoting indigenous capabilities in naval repairs. More than 50 micro, small, and medium enterprises will be involved in the initiative.

EPS-95 pensioners can submit Jeevan Pramaan from home using UMANG App: Follow these 6 steps for submission through Aadhaar face authentication
Jeevan Pramaan: EPS-95 pensioners no longer need to visit a bank branch or office for their annual Digital Life Certificate. They can generate it conveniently using the UMANG App and Aadhaar face authentication. Once submitted, the certificate remains valid for one year, allowing pensioners to continue receiving payments.

Economic advancement can’t be judged through a single income figure, other conditions apply
India’s creamy layer debate has renewed focus on whether income alone can measure socioeconomic advancement. The Supreme Court’s March 11 judgment, upheld last Friday, said parental salary cannot be the sole criterion for determining creamy layer status among OBCs; occupational and service status must also be considered.

Government invites fresh applications under Rs 2,700 crore medical device PLI scheme
The government is inviting new applications under the Production Linked Incentive Scheme for Medical Devices. This scheme has been extended until 2035-36 with an outlay of Rs 2,700 crore. Eligibility conditions have been simplified, and new applicants can submit multiple applications across different target segments. The revised scheme aims to enhance domestic manufacturing of high-end medical devices and improve global competitiveness.

US flags visa fraud involving sham staffing firms and fake student records, warns applicants
The US State Department has exposed multiple visa fraud schemes involving sham staffing companies, forged employment documents and fake academic records across several international jurisdictions. The cases include fraudulent recruitment of foreign workers, fabricated student exchange applications and falsified criminal records submitted by immigrant visa applicants.

BPO jobs on a seesaw as bots call the shots
Voice AI is driving call centres even as hiring grows, but the shift towards complex tasks leaves freshers scrambling for a new career ladder.

China is the world's factory but still can't give jobs to youth: Sridhar Vembu says India has a problem that is about to get worse
China's position as the world's manufacturing powerhouse has not prevented a growing employment challenge among its educated youth. Despite its massive industrial base, advanced technology capabilities and a merchandise trade surplus of nearly $1.2 trillion, around 70% of unemployed people in the 20-24 age group reportedly hold university degrees. Zoho founder Sridhar Vembu has highlighted this contradiction, warning that India could face a similar problem.

Bayer to invest Rs 200 crore in Karnataka R&D facility, create 220 jobs
Bayer Science and Innovation has signed an MoU to invest Rs 200 crore in Karnataka for an R&D facility. This investment will be made over the next seven years and aims to create 220 jobs. The groundbreaking ceremony is scheduled before the Global Investors Meet planned for April next year. Bayer already has facilities in Bengaluru.

IFC extends $150 million credit line to SBI in first investment in an Indian state-owned bank
The International Finance Corporation has extended a $150 million social loan to State Bank of India to support agricultural financing for around 864,000 rural women. The IFC has also executed its first domestic cross-currency swap with an Indian bank, making SBI its first local swap counterparty in South Asia.

India targets 300 million tonnes of steel production by 2030, 500 million tonnes by 2047: G Kishan Reddy
India's Union Minister G Kishan Reddy announced plans to boost steel production significantly by 2047. The goal is to reach 300 million tonnes by 2030 and 500 million tonnes by 2047. Steel is essential for construction, linking to the aspirations of people for housing. The government also aims to increase iron ore production and improve raw material availability for the steel industry.

West Bengal's new investment policy wins industry praise for jobs, innovation and ease of doing business
Mehul Mohanka, Chairman, CII Eastern Region said, "The policy is a progressive and forward-looking framework that reinforces the State’s commitment to industrial growth and advanced manufacturing and sends a strong signal to investors.”

Jai Balaji Group plans Rs 6000 crore investment in West Bengal for steel and renewable energy sectors
Jai Balaji Group has announced an investment proposal of around Rs 6,000 crore in West Bengal. This investment focuses on specialized steel for railways, defense and aerospace applications, along with renewable energy initiatives. The expansion is expected to create over 20,000 employment opportunities in the region. Additionally, the company aims to enhance its production capabilities in precision engineering and specialized copper products.

PM Modi asks new NITI Aayog team to craft ideas to improve lives of India's poorest
Prime Minister Narendra Modi has asked the new NITI Aayog leadership to develop transformative ideas to improve the ease of living for marginalised people while advancing India's long-term development goals. He called for greater collaboration with research institutions and state governments, and urged officials to assess conditions on the ground.

West Bengal investment policy puts jobs first, offers up to 120% assistance to industries
West Bengal has launched a new investment promotion policy aimed at encouraging industrial growth and job creation. The policy includes substantial incentives for businesses, especially those focused on employing women and transgender workers. It offers streamlined processes for approvals and payments, enhancing efficiency for investors. Priority areas will receive higher assistance levels and a framework for regular review every three years.

Coal gasification projects may save India Rs 1.5 lakh crore in forex over 5-7 years: Coal Ministry Secretary
Coal gasification projects are expected to provide significant foreign exchange savings for India by substituting imports. The Coal Ministry has initiated financial incentives targeted towards promoting coal gasification. Responsible mining practices are emphasized to encourage sustainable development and investment in the coal sector.

Modi says 500 million people lifted out of extreme poverty in 10-12 years, cites World Bank report
Prime Minister Narendra Modi said India has lifted 500 million people out of extreme poverty over the past 10-12 years, citing a recent World Bank report. Speaking after virtually inaugurating Pune Metro Line 3, he linked economic growth and poverty reduction to infrastructure investment, direct benefit transfers and job creation.

Just 3.6% of factories drive 62% of India's manufacturing output, survey shows
India's manufacturing sector shows a significant concentration of output in large factories generating over Rs 500 crore. While these plants represent only 3.6% of operational units, they account for over 62% of total manufacturing output. Smaller factories with output up to Rs 10 crore, in contrast, represent the majority of operational units but contribute minimally to output.

Big factories dominate India's manufacturing output, Annual Survey of Industries shows
India's manufacturing sector is characterised by a significant concentration in large factories generating substantial output. Factories producing over ₹500 crore contribute to more than three-fifths of total value added. Smaller factories represent a large number but have minimal output and value contribution.

Digital recruitment is creating a new cybersecurity risk for employers
Online hiring has made it easier for companies to reach candidates across locations, but it has also exposed recruitment processes to identity fraud, manipulated assessments and misuse of personal information. HR teams are increasingly responsible for protecting the integrity and security of the hiring process.
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