INDIA UN REFORMS
India’s ‘dear friend’ is back in power in Brazil, and a $30 billion trade opportunity is on the table
Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated Brazilian President-elect Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva on his re-election, pledging to deepen the India-Brazil Strategic Partnership. Bilateral trade rose 25% to $15.21 billion in 2025, with Lula setting a target of $30 billion.
India, Poland push for stronger trade and defence ties
India and Poland are strengthening their collaboration in various sectors, particularly defence and space. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Polish counterpart Donald Tusk discussed trade enhancement and global governance reforms. Both leaders expressed concern over the ongoing war in Ukraine and its humanitarian impact. They emphasized the importance of a comprehensive peace in line with international law. Tusk reiterated Poland's support for India's position in global forums like the UN.
'Universal, non-discriminatory and verifiable': India calls for legally binding framework for nuclear disarmament at UN
India called for a universal and verifiable framework for nuclear disarmament at the UN General Assembly. The country emphasized that nuclear weapon decisions should remain under human control amid AI advancements. India reiterated its commitment to a no first use policy and a voluntary moratorium on nuclear testing. Legal assurances against nuclear attacks for non-nuclear states were also advocated by India's representatives.
Permanent India UNSC seat an 'obvious element' of global governance reform: Polish envoy
Poland's Ambassador to India affirmed support for India's permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council. This endorsement aligns with broader reforms in global governance that recognize emerging powers from the Global South. India has been praised for its diplomatic efforts concerning the Russia-Ukraine war, promoting peace and dialogue. A potential trilateral summit between Russia, the United States, and China could address this conflict further.
India calls for inclusion of terrorism under crimes against humanity framework at UN
India called for the recognition of terrorist acts within the framework of crimes against humanity at the UN. The country's representative emphasized the primary responsibility of states to prevent and prosecute such crimes. India seeks a convention that complements existing legal mechanisms and respects national jurisdictions. Enhanced counter-terrorism measures have also significantly improved internal security in India over the last 12 years.
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India needs open trade, a stronger WTO and a more proactive global role: Experts
India's economic growth necessitates a stronger alignment of domestic priorities with international trade positions and agreements. The discussion highlighted the ongoing importance of the World Trade Organisation in shaping global trade rules. Experts emphasized the need for India to actively engage in multilateral trade systems while pursuing Free Trade Agreements. They also discussed India's potential to contribute its vision of sustainability in trade.

India flags double standards on human rights, says UNHRC lacks focus on terror victims
India reaffirmed its dedication to human rights during the 63rd session of the UN Human Rights Council. The country emphasized the need for equality and voiced concerns regarding victims of terrorism. Furthermore, India highlighted its commitment to global governance reform and the welfare of its diaspora abroad. The nation's position on climate change and artificial intelligence was also discussed during the session.

UN ‘largely irrelevant’ to major global conflicts, Jaishankar says, calls for reform
S Jaishankar addressed the need for reform in the United Nations during the 5th Kautilya Economic Conclave. He pointed out the UN's irrelevance in addressing significant global issues, including conflicts in Ukraine and the Gulf. Jaishankar noted that the Security Council is gridlocked and does not represent global interests adequately. He emphasized the importance of fixing the UN instead of bypassing it.

Next UNSG's top task, UNmaking irrelevance
With just three months left in his term, Secretary General Antonio Guterres prepares to pass the torch to his successor. To be considered, candidates must garner substantial backing from the United Nations Security Council. The incoming Secretary General will need to navigate intense geopolitical strife and pressing global issues such as climate change and financial instability.

Jaishankar says India-EU FTA will be a "real game changer" for ties
India and the European Union are working towards a Free Trade Agreement that aims to strengthen their economic ties. External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar highlighted various sectors including technology, defense, space, and climate as key areas for cooperation. The agreement is expected to facilitate regulatory alignment and increase business comfort in both regions.

Gandhi Jayanti 2026 History: Why October 2 is celebrated, significance, theme and role in India’s freedom struggle
Gandhi Jayanti 2026 Theme, History: October 2 marks the 157th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, whose leadership, Satyagraha and commitment to non-violence played a major role in India’s freedom struggle. The day is observed as a national holiday in India and is also recognised by the United Nations as the International Day of Non-Violence, highlighting Gandhi’s enduring global legacy.

India showcases justice reforms, digital initiatives at UN Congress
At the 15th United Nations Congress, Law Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal emphasized India's new legal framework incorporating technology. He discussed bilateral meetings with UAE Minister of Justice Abdullah Sultan bin Awad Al Nuaimi during the event. India's digital initiatives include the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre and the National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal.

India and Qatar accelerate talks on Bilateral Investment Treaty and Free Trade Agreement amidst USD 10 billion investment
India and Qatar have agreed to accelerate discussions on a Bilateral Investment Treaty and Free Trade Agreement. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman and Qatar’s Minister of State for Foreign Trade reviewed investment opportunities in key sectors. Both nations aim to implement a USD 10 billion Qatari investment commitment and establish a QIA office in India. Sitharaman also emphasized the need for normal trade flows in the Gulf region.

QR-code ticketing, numbered seats, digital screens: Long-term sports infra upgrade in Kolkata ahead of India-Brazil friendly
Kolkata is gearing up for two major friendly matches against Brazil and Uruguay on October 3 and 6. The state government is implementing strict security arrangements to avoid past mismanagement during sporting events. Indranil Khan emphasized that QR-code based digital ticketing will be used, preventing black marketing. Infrastructure upgrades are being made for a World Cup-like experience for fans attending the games.

India-Brazil-South Africa make strong pitch for ambitious, comprehensive and profound reform of UN
IBSA Foreign Ministers convened to call for urgent reforms of global governance institutions and the UN Security Council. They expressed support for increased representation of developing countries in decision-making processes, particularly in the UNSC. The Ministers highlighted the need for reform to address contemporary challenges, including climate change and socio-economic inequality. They also raised concerns about conflicts in the Middle East affecting the Global South.

80 years, no woman at the top: UN chief race tests its gender-equality promise
Calls for a female UN leader are growing as the agency faces ongoing gender equality challenges. Experts indicate it may take 171 years to achieve true gender parity globally. Several nations expressed the need for women to hold leadership roles during recent discussions. Notably, women currently represent only 22% of positions in the AI sector, reflecting ongoing disparities.

US indifference to terrorism from neighbour impacts ties: Jaishankar
India's external affairs minister S Jaishankar addressed concerns regarding bilateral relations with the United States. He highlighted that India's issues with cross-border terrorism should be understood by its partners. Jaishankar also noted that greater empathy regarding India's security challenges is necessary for the relationship to flourish.

India, Brazil & South Africa call for reform of UN
Foreign ministers from India, Brazil, and South Africa gathered during the UN General Assembly. They emphasized the need for comprehensive reform in global governance institutions. The ministers called for increased participation from developing and least-developed countries.

Canada at UNGA: Building renewed partnerships, strengthening multilateralism with India, others
Canadian Foreign Minister Anita Anand highlighted efforts to build renewed partnerships with large economies like India and China, as well as new initiatives with New Delhi to strengthen multilateralism, at the UN General Assembly. She said Canada is focused on diversifying its trade and catalysing a trillion dollars of investment in the country over the next five years. Efforts to strenghten multilateralism is underway with an inaugural multilateralism summit, co-sponsored by India, at the UN.

Russia backs India's bid for permanent seat on United Nations Security Council
Demonstrating solidarity, Russia has backed India's ambition for a permanent seat at the United Nations Security Council, firmly opposing additional positions for Western powers like Germany and Japan. Sergey Lavrov, the Russian Foreign Minister, underscored the essential need for greater representation from regions such as Asia, Africa, and Latin America, reaffirming the importance of considering African needs in any discussions regarding council reforms.

It's not BRICS or the UN, BRICS is supportive of the UN: EAM Jaishankar
External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar said choosing between BRICS and the United Nations is a “false choice”, arguing that BRICS supports the UN and seeks its reform.

India calls for greater Global South voice, UNSC reform at G77 foreign ministers' meeting
India called for greater voice and representation for developing countries and stressed the need for urgent UN Security Council reform as Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri delivered India's national statement at the 50th Annual Meeting of Ministers for Foreign Affairs of the Group of 77 during the 81st session of the UN General Assembly in New York.

China unlikely to back India's UNSC bid: Former US NSA John Bolton
John Bolton has indicated that China will not support India's permanent seat bid in the UN Security Council. He suggested that any expansion of permanent membership requires an amendment to the UN Charter. Bolton believes this amendment would likely be vetoed by China, maintaining the current five permanent members. He also expressed doubts about the UN's ability to manage broader institutional difficulties.

India, Brazil, Germany & Japan call UN Security Council ‘anachronistic,' seek urgent reform
India, Brazil, Germany, and Japan have called for reform of the UN Security Council, emphasizing its outdated structure. The G4 nations expressed concern over the slow progress of negotiations for reform over the last 18 years. They advocate for the extension of both permanent and non-permanent members to better represent underrepresented regions. Support for Africa's push for permanent membership was also reiterated by the G4 ministers.

India, other G4 nations express 'strong concern' at lack of progress on UNSC reform
The G4 nations of Brazil, Germany, India, and Japan convened to address UN Security Council reform concerns. They expressed disappointment over the lack of advancements in previous negotiations regarding UNSC reform. The Ministers emphasized the necessity for the reform to reflect contemporary geopolitical realities and represent underrepresented regions. They reiterated the importance of including more voices from Africa, Asia-Pacific, and Latin America and the Caribbean.
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