NUCLEAR WEAPON ASSURANCE
'It looks like World War III': Historian Sarah Paine gives chilling warning on global conflict; explains why nuclear weapons may not keep the world safe
Historian Sarah Paine warns that the world could be moving towards another global war as tensions involving Iran, Russia and NATO continue to rise. Calling the Iran war “probably one of the most incompetent wars in human history”, she says conflicts can quickly spiral out of control and are difficult to end once they begin. Paine also raises concerns about Vladimir Putin’s actions near NATO territory.
‘It’s going to get wrapped up soon’: Trump on Iran war, says ‘there’ll never be a nuclear weapon’
US President Donald Trump, speaking ahead of November 3 midterm congressional elections, said on Friday he believed the war with Iran will end soon, but did not say how that would happen.
US warns allies to prepare for possible Iran strikes, retaliation after elections, sources say
US officials have alerted regional allies about potential military action against Iran following the upcoming elections. President Trump's administration is considering renewed strikes against Iran, emphasizing preparations for possible retaliatory actions. Iranian officials express a willingness to pursue diplomatic solutions despite the tensions. The conflict has intensified with Houthi rebels targeting Saudi infrastructure amid unrest. The situation remains fragile as both sides anticipate further developments in the region.
'Universal, non-discriminatory and verifiable': India calls for legally binding framework for nuclear disarmament at UN
India called for a universal and verifiable framework for nuclear disarmament at the UN General Assembly. The country emphasized that nuclear weapon decisions should remain under human control amid AI advancements. India reiterated its commitment to a no first use policy and a voluntary moratorium on nuclear testing. Legal assurances against nuclear attacks for non-nuclear states were also advocated by India's representatives.
The next Iran war could be bigger, wider and harder to contain
Iran is actively preparing for potential military engagements that could provoke a major regional conflict. The escalation of Houthi attacks on Saudi territory complicates the situation for US allies in the Gulf. American military assets are being deployed in the region, anticipating possible Iranian reprisals. The interplay between ongoing conflicts could threaten critical infrastructure and international shipping lanes.
Trump says Iran war will end 'very quickly', oil prices will 'come tumbling down'
US President Donald Trump stated that the ongoing war with Iran will conclude rapidly, affecting global oil prices. He emphasized the need to eliminate Iran's nuclear capabilities, asserting that their economy is struggling. Meanwhile, Iranian officials rejected claims about their oil minister's resignation, asserting internal political stability. US Vice President JD Vance highlighted that negotiations depend on Iran reducing nuclear enrichment.
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Vance, in interview, says Iran must make ‘meaningful’ enrichment cuts to end seven-month war
US Vice President JD Vance stated that Iran must significantly reduce its nuclear enrichment capacity to meet US demands. Vance expressed uncertainty about how decisions are made in Iran's leadership following recent clashes. The US maintains that they will not make concessions without concrete Iranian nuclear actions. Simultaneously, the war has raised political concerns for President Trump and the Republican party before the midterm elections.

US Department of War holds Energy Innovation Expo; showcases latest power generation and transmission technologies
The US Department of War (DOW) held the Energy Innovation Expo which showcased the latest power generation and transmission projects to support the rising needs of United States’ defence technologies. Assistant Secretary of Defence for Energy, Installations and Environment spoke about the DOW's key energy focus areas: the Golden Dome, Nuclear Energy, space and energy superiority and the solutions to answer the challenges posed in these fields.

BRICS adopts New Delhi Declaration: Inside the 140-point document on Global South's ambitions
BRICS leaders adopted the New Delhi Declaration at the 18th summit, reaffirming their commitment to cooperation, multilateralism and a more representative global order. The document outlines India's 2026 chairship priorities, recognises partner countries' contributions and calls for greater participation of Emerging Markets, Developing Countries and Least Developed Countries in global governance.

US and allies push IAEA board to report Iran to UN Security Council, diplomats say
Western nations are seeking a UN resolution to report Iran's nuclear activities to the Security Council. This move follows Iran's non-compliance with nuclear non-proliferation obligations and IAEA investigations. Iran's uranium enrichment plants were previously damaged by airstrikes, limiting its options. The IAEA has expressed serious concerns over Iran's enriched uranium stockpiles. Concrete Security Council action remains unlikely due to Russian and Chinese veto power.

India-Russia FTA talks with EAEU reach advanced stage, says Russian Deputy PM Manturov
India and Russia's FTA negotiations are in an advanced stage, aiming for sustainable trade growth. This agreement will grant India access to the Eurasian region's rich energy and mineral deposits. Bilateral trade has significantly increased, with both nations pursuing a $100 billion target by 2030. Connectivity initiatives, including the Northern Sea Route, are also being explored for mutual benefit.

Iran security chief says Trump's 'recklessness' is fuelling a nuclear arms race
Iran's Mohsen Rezaei claims Donald Trump's actions increase global nuclear weapon desire. He stated international treaties proved ineffective against perceived United States aggression. Rezaei defended Iran's nuclear program, asserting adherence to all international regulations. The Islamic Republic maintains its atomic activities are strictly for peaceful purposes. Previous warnings indicated potential escalation if diplomatic efforts with Washington fail.

Iran says Strait of Hormuz will remain closed until US changes course
Iran's Mohsen Rezaei stated the Strait of Hormuz remains closed until US behavior changes. He claimed America relies on economic pressure after abandoning military options against Tehran. Rezaei alleged Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu assured President Trump an economic blockade would force Iran's surrender. Iran has developed ways to bypass sanctions and continue its oil exports. The nation asserts its authority to manage the strategic waterway and will defend itself.

Iran says it would resume nuclear talks with US if guaranteed no further attacks
Iran's foreign minister stated that resuming nuclear talks with the US hinges on guarantees against future attacks. Following Israeli strikes and a US airstrike, Iran suspended cooperation with the UN nuclear watchdog. Iran will consider cooperation requests case by case, prioritizing security and inspector safety, while insisting on continued uranium enrichment, a point of contention with the US.

Ukraine once had the world’s 3rd largest nuclear arsenal; but gave up its weapons for this reason
After the fall of the Soviet Union, Ukraine inherited the world’s third-largest nuclear arsenal. However, the country chose to give up its nuclear weapons in exchange for security guarantees under the Budapest Memorandum. Decades later, Russia’s annexation of Crimea and the ongoing conflict in Ukraine have raised questions about the effectiveness of such agreements.

INS Arihant carries out successful launch of submarine launched ballistic missile
"The successful user training launch of the SLBM (submarine launched ballistic missile) by INS Arihant is significant to prove crew competency and validate the SSBN programme, a key element of India's nuclear deterrence capability," the ministry said.

No nukes? Ukraine-Russian war will shape world's arsenals
It's a point that people and politicians of non-nuclear powers globally are raising more often, at what has become a destabilising moment in more than a half-century of global nuclear nonproliferation efforts, one aggravated by the daily example of nuclear Russia tearing apart non-nuclear Ukraine.

Russian control of Chernobyl may have been aimed against alleged Ukrainian plan to produce nukes
Ukraine was allegedly making plans to produce 8-10 nuclear bombs with the available plutonium with support from certain foreign powers, sources indicated to ET. Plutonium-239 is an isotope of plutonium. Plutonium-239 is the primary fissile isotope used for the production of nuclear weapons.

US turned blind eye to Pakistan’s nuclear plot: Declassified documents
The documents reveal that the then Pakistani dictator General Zia-ul Haq and Chinese Vice Premier Deng Xiaoping were successful in extracting this price from the US in lieu of Islamabad's support to America against the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.

Sooner or later world will see a nuclear detonation: ICAN
The 2017 Nobel peace prize was awarded to International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN), a coalition of NGOs in 100 countries promoting a treaty to ban nuclear weapons.

Support for verifiable nuclear disarmament remains firm: India
Nuclear disarmament can be achieved by "a step-by-step process underwritten by a universal commitment and an agreed multilateral framework that is global and non-discriminatory", said Pankaj Sharma.

Trump administration announces new policy to modernise nuclear arsenal
The strategy develops capabilities aimed at making use of nuclear weapons less likely, he said, adding that it enhances deterrence of strategic attacks against the US, its allies and partners, that may not come in the form of nuclear weapons.

Zia-ul-Haq assured Ronald Reagan Pakistan wouldn't acquire nuclear bomb: CIA papers
CIA, in its recently declassified documents of 12 million pages, mentions a letter written to the then US President by the then military dictator of Pakistan.

'Pakistan under Zia-ul-Haq broke promise on uranium enrichment'
"I have personally discussed with you my concerns about stemming nuclear proliferation, and my Administration remains fully committed on this issue," he wrote.

Nuclear-armed states not eliminating weapons stockpiles: Iran
Iran has asked such countries to immediately cease their plans to further invest in modernising and extending the life span of their nuclear arsenal.

Indira Gandhi had offered to share N-tech with Pakistan in 1974: WikiLeaks
The Indian offer came as Bhutto termed as insufficient Gandhi's assurance that tests were not meant to harm Pakistan.
Pakistan rapidly developing its nuclear arsenal: Report
Estimated to have more nuclear weapons than India, Pakistan is rapidly developing and expanding its atomic arsenal.
Obama admn asked to ensure Pak doesn't use aid for N-programme
Voicing serious concerns over the increasing nuclear arsenal of Pakistan, a top US Senator has sought a clear assurance from the Obama administration that the American aid money is not used by Islamabad to fund its atomic weapons programme.
Govt seeks to allay apprehensions of NSG members
India is committed to the strengthening of the non-proliferation regime and underlined the policy of no-first-use of nuclear weapons.
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