LABOUR LAWS
Care comes at a cost: India's ageing population exposes a broken caregiving system
India's rapidly ageing population is driving demand for caregivers, but the sector faces a shortage of trained workers, low wages, poor working conditions and uneven recruitment standards. High costs burden families, while inadequate training and job security undermine care quality. Experts call for professional recognition, better pay and structured training.
Poverty low, expectations high: India’s next challenge is creating jobs and driving reforms
Poverty rates in India have decreased remarkably, with expectations rising for future economic prosperity and growth. Initiatives like Direct Benefit Transfer and Swachh Bharat Mission have significantly improved living conditions. However, while the government has driven welfare improvements, job creation remains the role of entrepreneurs.
TReDS sees a festive boost; Nykaa’s growth strategy
Happy Friday! Festive inventory demand has lifted invoice financing on TReDS platforms. This and more in today’s ETtech Morning Dispatch.
Paraguayan president Santiago Pena impeached minutes after resigning following bank collapse
The 78-0 vote marked a stunning repudiation of Pena by lawmakers from his long-ruling Colorado Party, who joined the opposition in backing his impeachment after three days of demonstrations rocked the capital, Asuncion.
US tariff relief unlikely for Indian auto parts makers despite Democrats’ Congress sweep
Indian auto component makers see little prospect of near-term relief from steep US tariffs despite Democrats gaining control of Congress. President Donald Trump can veto legislation seeking to challenge his trade policies, while overturning that veto requires a two-thirds majority in both chambers. Industry executives see progress in bilateral trade talks as key.
After laying off thousands, Meta now offers voluntary exit packages like Google and Microsoft. Here's all you need to know
Meta has launched a voluntary exit programme in France, designed to reorganize its team while pivoting towards artificial intelligence development. This attractive package includes severance pay, mobility leave, and extensive career support for transitioning employees. This initiative reflects a growing trend in the tech industry, as companies like Google and Microsoft are also adopting similar voluntary separation strategies. Employees wishing to participate must apply by November 5.
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Oman tightens expat worker recruitment rules from January 2027; agencies must provide insurance, refunds
Effective January 1, 2027, Oman is set to enforce new, tougher rules for hiring expatriate workers, which will necessitate insurance coverage and adherence to recruitment timelines. Recruitment agencies will shoulder increased financial duties, including the possibility of refunds for employers.
UP 2027 polls extremely crucial for poor, exploited Dalits: Mayawati
Mayawati emphasized the critical role of the upcoming Uttar Pradesh Assembly elections for both the Bahujan Samaj and the upper-caste. She criticized the Congress, Samajwadi Party, and BJP for inadequately addressing the needs of marginalized groups. The meeting was geared towards strategizing for victory and tackling pivotal issues like poverty and unemployment, reflecting her dedication to the principles laid out by B R Ambedkar.
Delhi SIR: SC to hear plea on concerns over EC's Form 6 clarification on Nov 19
The Supreme Court has scheduled a hearing on November 19 regarding concerns over voter enrollment in Delhi. Petitioners argue that the Election Commission's clarification allows unjust requirements for previously registered voters. The court had previously questioned the need for voters to re-register using Form 6. Advocates suggested that those previously enrolled should have alternative options for reinstating their voting rights.
Supreme Court directs Centre to set up special cell to monitor child labour law
The Supreme Court has instructed the Centre to create a special cell for monitoring child labour law implementation. This special cell is to ensure compliance with the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Amendment Act, 2016. The Ministry of Women and Child Development is responsible for issuing directions to state enforcement agencies. The court noted the importance of strict enforcement of the amended provisions of the law.
US midterm election results: Indian-origin US Congressman Ro Khanna wins California election, backs H-1B visa reform and immigrant rights
In a resounding victory, Congressman Ro Khanna, of Indian descent, has been re-elected in California's 17th District, garnering an impressive 72 per cent of the votes cast against his Republican opponent, Ritesh Tandon. As a notable progressive figure in Congress, Khanna is a fierce advocate for immigrant rights and champions reforms in the tech sector.
Make urban legend real: Our cities must become far more business-friendly for India to achieve high per-capita income
India's urban population has grown slowly, with a significant portion living in small rural habitations. The country requires substantial rural-urban migration to boost urbanisation and economic productivity. Urban centres must create favorable business environments to attract new and expanding enterprises. State governments should implement measures to alleviate urban land scarcity and improve labor regulations.
Law firms draft special teams to help GCCs navigate India terrain
Multinational companies expanding their global capability centres in India may face multiple regulatory and operational challenges going forward. Law firms are forming specialist teams to help these companies navigate complex issues including employment laws and data localisation.
Lindsay Clancy’s case and the limits of the insanity defence: Why jurors can reach different conclusions
Lindsay Clancy, a former nurse, is on trial for murdering her three children in January 2023. Her defence claims postpartum psychosis impaired her actions and understanding of right and wrong. The first trial ended in a mistrial due to a juror disagreement about her mental health. As she returns to court, her lawyers are seeking dismissal of the charges based on double-jeopardy concerns.
Centre sets up social security board to frame welfare schemes for gig workers
In a significant move, the Ministry of Labour and Employment has initiated the National Social Security Board, designed to improve welfare for unorganised and gig economy workers. This board will advise on the rollout and supervision of important social security programs. Scheduled to meet three times annually, it will also manage policy discussions and oversee the financial aspects of the Social Security Code.
US Midterm Elections 2026: Could the SMARTER Act change how Indians get US Green Cards?
With the upcoming midterm elections, a new immigration proposal in Congress could reshape the future of green cards and family sponsorship, especially for Indian professionals. The SMARTER Act aims to introduce a points-based system, eliminate country-based visa limits, and restrict family immigration to closer relatives, but its success hinges on the election outcomes.
GST decriminalisation decisions set benchmark for trust-based governance: CII
The Confederation of Indian Industry praised the GST Council's recent decisions aimed at decriminalising certain offences. The Council recommended raising the prosecution threshold from Rs 1 crore to Rs 5 crore, promoting trust in businesses.
Uttar Pradesh to launch state Quantum Mission, steps up push for AI and robotics
The state of Uttar Pradesh is gearing up to launch a transformative Quantum Mission, poised to bolster its technology framework. By focusing on quantum technology within a broader digital transformation agenda, the initiative aims to ignite innovation. At the ETGovernment AI Vision Conclave, leading industry figures explored the adoption of AI, investment avenues, and workforce readiness.
UK leader Andy Burnham hints at apology for country's role in slave trade but rejects reparations
Writing in the Guardian on Saturday, Burnham said Britain needed to acknowledge its "complicated history" in order to protect the Commonwealth, an association of 56 independent nations that grew out of the British Empire.
Hospital balance sheet: How AI could cut costs and improve efficiency
As hospitals grapple with soaring costs in drugs, supplies, and labor, the integration of AI emerges as a vital necessity.
Supreme Court to hear plea saying labour code keeps charitable hospital and welfare body workers out of labour courts
The All India Trade Union Congress in Tamil Nadu has filed a petition against the Industrial Relations Code, 2020. They argue the law excludes charitable institutions and welfare organizations from the definition of 'industry'. This exclusion denies workers in these fields access to legal protections against unfair termination and labor disputes. The Supreme Court's previous ruling established the nature of activities as the defining factor for 'industry'.
Karnataka HC grants relief to JioStar, Zee over 2% cess as broadcasters challenge law
The Karnataka High Court has issued a ruling preventing the state government from taking action against broadcasters. This relates to a 2% welfare cess imposed on television operators and other entities. Justice HT Narendra Prasad directed the state government to respond to petitions challenging the cess. The broadcasters argue that they differ fundamentally from cinema theatres in their operations.
US midterms 2026: Where Indian-American candidates stand on immigration
As the 2026 midterm elections draw near, Indian-American candidates are stepping into the intricate sphere of immigration discussions within the U.S. The different positions taken by these candidates shed light on pressing concerns for Indian professionals, addressing everything from stringent border policies to frustrating green card delays.
Canada’s Ontario reopens regional immigration initiative for skilled workers seeking permanent residence
Ontario province has launched an exciting new phase of its Regional Economic Development through Immigration initiative. This program is designed to attract skilled foreign workers who are eager to settle in six carefully selected communities, including Greater Sudbury, Kenora District, and Thunder Bay. Candidates must fulfill specific criteria before applying via the Ontario Immigrant Nominee Program.
4,694 compliance gaps across 52 workplaces, nearly half carrying risk of imprisonment: Report
Audits conducted across numerous states and union territories unveiled significant compliance deficiencies at every examined site, with several infractions possibly leading to jail time. The primary issues identified pertained to labour and environmental regulations, signifying deep-rooted risks for the enterprises involved.
Microsoft employees considering the buyout should check these health insurance rules before leaving their jobs
Thinking of taking Microsoft’s buyout? Pause before you sign anything. Once your job ends, your health insurance may stop too, but COBRA lets some workers and families continue the same group plan for a limited time. Unemployment benefits depend on your state’s rules, and discrimination laws still protect you. Also read your contract carefully, because it governs how you exit.
Indian workplaces face widespread compliance gaps despite corporate efforts: Report
An audit of 52 workplaces across 17 states and union territories found 4,694 compliance gaps, averaging about 90 per site, according to TeamLease RegTech. The report said labour and environmental laws accounted for most violations, with many carrying fines, possible imprisonment and personal liability for directors or senior officers, highlighting the regulatory risks businesses face across factories, warehouses, offices and mines.
DPIIT advances trust-based governance to ease business regulations across India
The government has cut 47,957 compliance requirements across Central ministries and states to ease business operations, including 22,290 digitised, 16,141 simplified, 5,255 decriminalised and 4,271 eliminated, the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) said.
PLFS set for fresh overhaul, govt seeks public & expert opinion on upcoming new things
The National Statistics Office (NSO), which has conducted the PLFS since 2017, plans to introduce the modifications from January 2027, when fresh samples for the 2027-2028 two-year period, designated Panel 6, will be drawn using an updated sampling frame.
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