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    INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM

    In 2008, a spacecraft was launched by NASA to study how our heliosphere, the magnetic bubble surrounding our Sun and planets, interacts with interstellar space

    In 2008, a spacecraft was launched by NASA to study how our heliosphere, the magnetic bubble surrounding our Sun and planets, interacts with interstellar space. The Interstellar Boundary Explorer, or IBEX, was sent into Earth orbit to map the boundary of the solar system. It uses energetic neutral atoms to study how solar wind meets interstellar space and has produced maps of this region.

    Astronauts returning from spacewalks say space leaves a smell on their suits; NASA crews have compared it with metal, gunpowder, and ozone

    After returning from spacewalks, astronauts frequently describe an odd aroma, reminiscent of burnt gunpowder or charred meat. This mysterious scent, which has baffled researchers for many years, is currently the subject of investigation. One hypothesis points to the interaction of oxygen atoms with spacesuits in orbit, while another suggests the involvement of soot-like particles from dying stars. This enigma underscores our limited understanding of essential elements of space exploration.

    Space jam: 'Raspberry sugar' discovered near the centre of the Milky Way; what scientists say about life's building blocks forming before planets existed

    A sugar molecule found in raspberries has been detected near the Milky Way's center. This marks the first time the molecule has been identified beyond our Solar System. Researchers identified erythrulose in a giant cloud of gas and dust. The findings suggest essential ingredients for life may be common across the universe. This discovery strengthens the idea that prebiotic chemistry begins well before planets develop.

    What Cosmic Dust on Earth Reveals About Ancient Supernovas

    Earth acts as a cosmic archive, collecting microscopic dust from distant stellar explosions. Scientists found iron-60, a remnant of supernovas millions of years ago, in deep-sea sediments and polar ice. This discovery reveals our planet's close encounters with ancient star deaths, potentially influencing life's evolution and confirming our solar system's passage through interstellar debris clouds.

    Comet 3I/ATLAS loaded with World War I chemical weapon? Harvard scientist drops bombshell claim as cosmic visitor nears Earth

    As interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS is approaching Earth, Harvard scientist is debating whether the cosmic visitor is a friendly visitor or ‘serial killer’ sent to poison us. Researchers have found that comet 3I/ATLAS is both rich in metals and chemically uneven inside and is even loaded with hydrogen sulfide, once used as chemical weapon during the World War I.

    3I/ATLAS carrying weapons of mass destruction? New findings explain shocking hydrogen cyanide and methanol signals. Here's all details

    3I/ATLAS carrying weapons of mass destruction? This explainer presents all scientific observations about methanol and hydrogen cyanide found near interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS. It covers ALMA data, biological links, chemical behaviour, panspermia discussions, the comet’s origins, discovery timeline, naming rules and NASA’s statement on threats to Earth.

    The Economic Times
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