INDIAS EMISSIONS
India’s fuel demand to keep climbing until 2034 despite EV boom
By 2034, India's road fuel demand is projected to exceed 2.5 million barrels per day, fueled by a rise in vehicle numbers and a surge in commercial transportation. While electric vehicles are expected to gain popularity, particularly in the two-wheeler and three-wheeler markets, a robust charging infrastructure investment of around $29 billion will be crucial by 2040.
From biomass to biochar: Ankur Scientific’s 4-decade journey of turning waste into wealth
The Vadodara-based second-generation company has built a global business by turning waste into valuable resources.
Wars, energy security reshape global climate debate at COP31
COP31’s Leaders’ Summit highlighted a shift in how climate action is being viewed, with governments increasingly linking it to economic and energy security amid geopolitical tensions, wars and rising energy costs. Leaders warned that weaker international cooperation and competing priorities around tariffs and security could undermine efforts to curb emissions, while UN officials stressed that climate action can help ease inflationary and fiscal pressures. With nearly 70 heads of state and government attending, the summit also underscored the growing importance of climate finance and international cooperation.
For a greener future, bring back coal cess
Electricity demand is expected to grow 6.4% annually till 2030, making a rapid coal exit near-impossible. A coal cess will signal India is pricing its carbon dependence. It could also reduce carbon costs exporters face at the border. Britain has recognised India's Carbon Credit Trading Scheme (CCTS) for carbon-price relief under its CBAM. The EU is yet to do so. A cess could strengthen India's case for similar relief, while retaining more carbon revenue at home to fund the energy transition.
Stubble Burning: BKS seeks MSP for crop residue, withdrawal of fines against farmers
The farmers' organisation has demanded the immediate withdrawal of fines imposed and FIRs registered against farmers over stubble burning

Clean energy gains fail to lift India's climate ranking
India's renewable energy initiatives have progressed, yet the country has dropped in the Climate Change Performance Index rankings. While India met its non-fossil fuel targets ahead of schedule, the challenge of generating electricity persists. The report highlights progress in solar and wind energy capacities and emphasizes the need for better storage solutions. Experts suggest that India should establish new, more ambitious goals for renewable energy.
World leaders urge stronger and faster action at UN climate talks over inadequate response
World leaders gathered in Turkey for COP31 to discuss effective strategies to combat climate change. Notably absent are leaders from major polluting nations, including the United States, China, and India. U.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged immediate action in his opening speech and suggested a framework for cooperation. Brazil's President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva emphasized the need for global leadership on environmental issues.

Acceleration in clean technology needed to ensure decline in world's emissions: Study
Adopting clean energy solutions such as solar, wind, and electric vehicles can play a pivotal role in lowering carbon emissions. The Global Carbon Project highlights a concerning forecast of rising emissions in India that may exceed earlier predictions. While many nations are successfully decreasing fossil fuel emissions, a rapid shift to cleaner energy sources is critical, as our carbon budget is narrowing, demanding immediate action to meet 2028 emission goals.

Pakistan blames India's Diwali fireworks for Lahore's toxic air
The northern Pakistani city of Lahore topped Swiss group IQAir's ranking of the world's most polluted major cities for a second day on Tuesday, with an air quality index (AQI) of 263, categorised as "very unhealthy".

Zara owner Inditex commits $50 million to fund low-cost loans for suppliers going green
Zara owner Inditex has committed $50 million to an IFC-led fund that aims to raise $400 million to provide low-cost loans to suppliers investing in energy efficiency and cleaner energy. The initiative seeks to help smaller businesses, particularly in developing countries, transition to net-zero operations as the fashion industry faces pressure to reduce emissions.

Delhi pollution: Supreme Court flags rising vehicle emissions, seeks crackdown plan from 4 states
The Supreme Court has flagged rising vehicular emissions as an urgent concern in the Delhi-NCR pollution crisis, seeking action plans from Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana and Rajasthan. It has sought details of enforcement against over-age and non-compliant vehicles, inter-state coordination and a time-bound roadmap to strengthen emission checks.

47 out of 50 most polluted cities of the world in India, Delhi gets a high rank
According to live air quality rankings, India has 47 of the world's 50 most polluted cities. Sri Ganganagar in Rajasthan is the most polluted city globally, recording an alarming AQI of 671. Following closely are several cities from Haryana and Uttar Pradesh, with AQIs exceeding 300. Delhi ranks 13th in the world, highlighting the widespread air quality crisis in northern India.

Heat-trapping carbon pollution drops, but scientists cite the Iran war rather than energy progress
This year, global carbon emissions fell by 0.4%, driven by oil supply disruptions from the conflict in Iran. While oil and natural gas emissions experienced notable declines, there was a small uptick in coal emissions. Experts caution that these improvements may not be guaranteed, attributing them primarily to external influences.

ET Graphics: As Earth heats up, will Antalya deliver?
Negotiators from across the world are gathering in Antalya, Türkiye, for COP31, the UN climate summit being held from November 9 to 20. India achieved its 2030 target of sourcing 50% of installed electricity capacity from non-fossil fuels five years early, reaching 55% by September 2026. However, climate risks remain significant, with heat-related threats projected to affect 4.2% of GDP. Despite its clean energy progress, India's emissions are expected to rise by 1,254 million tonnes by 2035.

India’s emissions to rise 4.4% despite global dip: Study
Renewable energy capacity growth and electric vehicle adoption are projected to reduce fossil fuel emissions by 0.4%. Major economies like China, the US, and the EU are expected to decrease emissions this year. However, India's emissions are predicted to increase at a higher rate than previous years. The ongoing energy crisis due to geopolitical events is influencing these changes in emissions.

India's net-zero transition aim by 2070 offers $22.7 tn investment opportunity for global capital
India's push to achieve net-zero emissions by 2070 could unlock a $22.7 trillion investment opportunity across renewable energy, power grids, battery storage, green hydrogen and clean technologies, according to a report by Australian economist Nicki Hutley. The report estimates a $6.5 trillion funding gap, which will require international capital to bridge.

Nov-Jan ban on non-Delhi vehicles below BS-VI standards to be in force every year
Delhi government plans to ban non-Delhi-registered vehicles below BS-VI emission standards beginning November 1. This ban will continue annually until January 31 to improve air quality. Vehicles using Compressed Natural Gas or electric power are exempted from these restrictions. The transport department is enforcing rules with 250 personnel at key entry points across the city. The Commission for Air Quality Management has implemented emergency measures due to severe pollution levels.

SC questions recurring Delhi-NCR pollution, flags vehicle emissions as major contributor
The Supreme Court has raised concerns over recurring air pollution in Delhi-NCR, identifying vehicular emissions as a major contributor and questioning why the AQI continues to approach 400 despite regulatory measures. The bench also called for changes in festival practices and economic incentives to discourage stubble burning.
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