ICAR CENTRAL AGROFORESTRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
Unilever announces €35 million investment for R&D expansion in India’s Mumbai and Bengaluru hubs
Unilever announced a plan to invest an additional €35 million in its Indian research and development operations. The investment aims to enhance product innovation and biotechnology capabilities at its Mumbai and Bengaluru centers. Unilever has already invested €20 million over the past five years towards developing various research facilities in India.
India leads on non-animal testing and its draft lab animal rules threaten to undo that
India's draft Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Rules 2026 proposes significant changes to animal research regulations and oversight. It allows for harsher experimental practices that could cause severe suffering to animals. Local committees would gain power to approve experiments without thorough central review, raising concerns about ethical standards. This shift contradicts the existing legal framework established by the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act 1960.
From lab to farm: How Proximal Soilsens is developing a ‘glucometer’ for soil testing
Developed over nearly a decade of research at IIT Bombay, Proximal Soilsens’s patented NutriSense X aims to make laboratory-grade soil testing portable, faster and accessible. The device tests multiple soil parameters in seconds, without requiring electricity or elaborate laboratory infrastructure.
Is Sabrina Pasterski the next Einstein? Meet the physicist who built her own aircraft at 12 and is exploring Einstein’s biggest unanswered questions about gravity
Sabrina Pasterski's journey from building an aircraft as a teenager to studying Einstein's biggest unanswered questions has drawn attention to her work in physics. The MIT graduate now researches quantum gravity, black holes and space-time at Canada's Perimeter Institute. She also leads an $8 million research initiative exploring how gravity and quantum mechanics could fit together.
Tamil Nadu has highest patents and research publication in 2024-25 in NITI Aayog’s India S&T Scoreboard
The NITI Aayog’s India Science and Technology (S&T) Scoreboard, launched on Tuesday, provides a comprehensive picture of India’s science and technology ecosystem through key indicators, including research and development expenditure, scientific publications, citations, patent applications and technological innovation.
India adds 34 new universities to QS Asia rankings; top six slip
QS Asia University Rankings 2027: India has strengthened its higher education system, with 325 universities ranking in QS World University Rankings: Asia 2027. While the country added 34 new institutions, its leading universities experienced declines in their rankings. Indian Institute of Technology Delhi remained the highest-ranked institution but fell to 66th position. Despite setbacks, India excelled in research output relative to academic staff among Asian countries.
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FPIs pour Rs 21,715 crore into Indian stocks in 10 days; is record sell-off finally reversing?
Foreign portfolio investors infused $2.29 billion into Indian equities over 10 days, signalling improving sentiment. Strong corporate earnings, attractive valuations and potential LTCG tax relief could revive foreign inflows, while crude oil prices remain a key risk.

India needs indigenous technologies to ensure energy security: Union Minister G Kishan Reddy
At the NIT Raipur convocation, Union Minister G Kishan Reddy emphasized India's need for innovations in energy, mining, and healthcare. He noted significant growth in higher education infrastructure and international rankings over the past decade. Reddy mentioned government initiatives aimed at supporting research and development in technology sectors. He encouraged graduates to tackle real-world challenges in their fields over the next three years.

Anthropic warns it’s close to self-building AI: Here’s why experts are worried
Anthropic has unveiled fresh financial details for its upcoming IPO, reaffirming its dedication to maintaining human oversight in AI development. The company alerts stakeholders to the potential for AI systems to attain recursive self-improvement, thereby boosting their own functionalities. While this technology holds transformative potential across various industries, it also carries considerable dangers.

Delhi-NCR gets two days of green crackers as Supreme Court caps bursting at three hours a day and sets 300-metre no-cracker zones
The Supreme Court has authorized the use of certified green firecrackers in Delhi-NCR on specific dates. Firecrackers can only be burst within designated time limits on November 7 and 8. Certain areas, including hospitals and educational institutions, will be declared as 'No-Cracker Zones' to ensure safety. Manufacturers must comply with specific certifications to produce authorized firecrackers during this period. A complete ban on all firecrackers will resume after November 8.

South Eastern Coalfields files DRHP with SEBI for IPO; Coal India to offload 66.8 crore shares
Coal India subsidiary South Eastern Coalfields has filed its draft papers with SEBI for an IPO comprising an offer for sale of up to 66.81 crore shares. One of India’s largest coal producers, SECL reported higher revenue and profit and plans to list on the BSE and NSE.

BOJ signals December rate hike, but path beyond 1.5% remains uncertain
The Bank of Japan has strengthened signals of a possible December rate hike as inflation remains above target. However, uncertainty over Japan’s neutral interest rate and the impact of higher borrowing costs leaves the central bank’s longer-term tightening path unclear.

China lowers funding costs with shift to overnight policy rate
China's central bank has implemented a major alteration to its monetary policy by establishing an overnight lending rate, which injects substantial liquidity into the banking sector. This initiative seeks to alleviate costs for financial entities and stimulate economic growth in light of increased credit risks. Experts estimate this change could lower interest rates by 15 basis points, thereby maintaining profitability among financial institutions.

Fuel, forex and farmers: Why India is betting big on maize
A grain that once fed chickens now fuels cars and, soon, planes. The harder question is whether Indian farms can keep up with the demand it has created.

Hanging glacier above Badrinath could trigger avalanche affecting helipad, roads and nearly 400 buildings: Study
A hanging glacier in Badrinath has been identified as a significant avalanche risk to various buildings. The glacier could potentially impact agricultural land, forests, and critical infrastructure in the area. Research simulations suggest that the threat level is serious, but not imminent. Recommendations include improved monitoring systems and public awareness to mitigate risks from glacier-related hazards.

Short-term headwinds, yes; owning the ecosystem is better: 20 healthcare stocks with downside risk of 23% to upside potential of 41%
The healthcare sector is under scrutiny. The issue is pricing: What medicines cost and on what hospitals and the rest of the health ecosystem charge. And both the government and the courts have stepped in. At one level, that is not entirely a bad thing. Check out Stock Reports Plus, powered by Refinitiv, for price targets of over 4,000 listed stocks along with detailed company analysis focusing on five key components – earnings, fundamentals, relative valuation, risk, and price momentum – to generate standardised scores. SR+ Reports is a complimentary offering to ETPrime members.

Students going abroad must return to country to give back to nation: DRDO DG Binay Das
Binay Kumar Das expressed the crucial importance for students studying abroad to keep their cultural roots and identity alive. At the Open House event held at the Indian Institute of Technology, he motivated students to return to India and make meaningful contributions.

CDSL Q2 results: Net profit jumps 24% YoY to Rs 173 crore, revenue up 24%
CDSL reported a 24% year-on-year rise in Q2 net profit to Rs 173 crore, while revenue grew 23.7% to Rs 395 crore. EBITDA margin expanded to 58%. The depository opened around 75 lakh new demat accounts during the quarter, taking assets under custody beyond Rs 89 lakh crore.

MeitY unveils DEPA handbook to enable trusted data sharing for AI training
The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology has launched a handbook on Data Empowerment and Protection Architecture. This handbook is designed to enhance collaboration on data for AI training while ensuring data control. IT Secretary S Krishnan emphasized the importance of responsible and secure data usage in India's AI ambitions. The handbook enables accountability and transparency by tracing data provenance throughout the training process.

IIT Guwahati, Tata Electronics join hands to build semiconductor talent pipeline
IIT Guwahati has signed an MoU with Tata Electronics to establish a Centre of Excellence for semiconductor education. This collaboration aims to develop educational programmes that align with industry needs and create skilled professionals. Additionally, the partnership will provide hands-on training opportunities for students at Tata Electronics. It includes developing relevant course content and training faculty from various institutions.

Centre to tap IITs, NITs for nuclear tech courses to power India's 100 GW dream
India is addressing the workforce challenge posed by its 100GW nuclear power goal through new courses. Leading technical institutes like IITs and NITs are expected to introduce nuclear tech programs. A dedicated institute for nuclear technology training is also being planned as workforce development efforts gain momentum. Current estimates show that 2.5 lakh skilled personnel will be needed in the coming two decades.

Market Trading Guide: Eternal among 2 stocks to buy for Friday for healthy returns
Indian stocks rallied after the US Federal Reserve held rates steady, easing crude prices and renewed institutional buying lifted sentiment. Technical analysts identified Adani Ports and Eternal as potential Friday trading opportunities, citing bullish momentum, breakout levels and defined targets.
Christine Lagarde: The outsider who led the European Central Bank her way
Christine Lagarde's early departure as European Central Bank president marks the end of a seven-year tenure shaped by the Covid-19 pandemic, energy shocks and record inflation. Despite initial doubts over her lack of formal economics training, Lagarde helped steer the ECB through major crises. However, her decision to leave before her term ends has sparked criticism over political interference and raised questions about the institution's independence.

Goodbye to sunrise for 4 months: Scientists are living on Arctic ice to discover what lives beneath it; you won't believe what they saw
A team of twelve ambitious researchers is embarking on a remarkable four-month journey into the depths of the Arctic, devoid of sunlight. Their mission focuses on studying resilient marine organisms that thrive in perpetual darkness and freezing temperatures. The Tara Polar Station, drifting alongside sea ice, provides them with a unique vantage point to explore the frigid ocean ecosystem.

IMF proposes China’s Min Liao as deputy managing director, Bo Li to exit in November
The International Monetary Fund has nominated Min Liao, China’s Vice Minister of Finance, for Deputy Managing Director. His appointment follows the term expiration of Bo Li, which ends on November 30, 2026. Liao has extensive experience in financial regulation and macroeconomic governance, contributing to global economic policy coordination. He has played significant roles in various financial institutions since beginning his career.

Cabinet hikes Dearness Allowance by 3% with Rs 10,000 crore allocation; check key announcements
DA hike: The Union Cabinet has approved several development schemes totaling Rs 29,267 crores for various initiatives. Among these is a Rs 10,016 crore increase in Dearness Allowance for Central government employees. The DA will benefit about 48 lakh employees and 68 lakh pensioners, with hikes effective from July 1, 2026.

China's central bank sets up non-bank financial institution bond market swap facility
China's central bank has introduced the Bond Market NBFI Swap Facility as of Monday. This initiative is designed to stabilize the bond market amid potential systemic stress or liquidity issues. Bank wealth management subsidiaries and public fund managers will gain access to central bank bills, enabling them to finance the purchase of qualifying bonds or units facing redemption, which can be pledged for central bank support.

RBI data centre to strengthen payment systems, cyber resilience
The Reserve Bank of India inaugurated a new sovereign data centre to enhance the resilience of financial services and reduce reliance on third-party cloud providers. Prime Minister Narendra Modi also inaugurated a cybersecurity training institute, which will develop expertise in emerging technologies. The data centre will support critical systems like RTGS and NEFT for efficient financial transactions.

PM Modi inaugurates RBI’s Rs 169-crore data centre, cybersecurity institute in Odisha
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the newly established Reserve Bank of India's data centre and Cybersecurity Training Institute in Bhubaneswar. The investment for these facilities was Rs 169 crore, aimed at enhancing technological infrastructure. The data centre holds Uptime Institute's Tier IV certification, which ensures resilience in data handling. The Cybersecurity Training Institute will focus on emerging technologies and research in the banking sector.
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