CRUDE OIL EXPORT
US Iran war: UAE plans third crude oil pipeline to avoid Strait of Hormuz
The United Arab Emirates is planning to construct a third oil-export pipeline to minimize reliance on the Strait of Hormuz. This new pipeline would connect the western coast of the UAE to the port of Fujairah on the eastern side. Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. is considering this initiative to bolster its oil supply capabilities. The pipeline could also be utilized by third parties, increasing overall efficiency.
US trade deficit contracts slightly in September
In September, the US trade deficit decreased by 0.6 percent, driven by capital goods imports and strong exports. Imports rose by 1.2 percent to $426.6 billion, primarily fueled by computers and accessories. Additionally, crude oil imports saw a reduction of $1.3 billion during this period. On the other hand, exports climbed by 1.8 percent, reaching $321.5 billion due to oil, food, and capital goods.
MRPL boosts delivered oil buying as Iran war raises shipping risks
Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Ltd plans to increase crude oil purchases on a delivered basis. This strategy aims to reduce shipping risks related to the ongoing Iran war. The company is also looking to diversify its crude sourcing to maintain full refinery capacity. CFO Devendra Kumar expressed hope for annual supply deals with Middle Eastern oil producers. Additionally, MRPL's fuel exports may decline as local consumption is projected to rise.
Indian oil refiners expect healthy margins amid global supply disruptions
A combination of these factors offer Indian refiners an opportunity to capitalise on stronger diesel, gasoline and aviation turbine fuel (ATF) cracks. Reliance Industries (RIL), Bharat Petroleum Corporation (BPCL), Indian Oil Corporation and Hindustan Petroleum Corporation (HPCL) reported record refining performances in the September quarter (Q2) and expect the run to continue.
India weighs new oil manoeuvre as old routes get jammed
The West Asia war has forced India to look at energy security through a new, different lens. The oil issue, for India, has now gone from being a procurement issue to being a test of economic resilience. That has compelled the govt to rethink how it sources, transports and stores the fuel that powers its economy.
Saudi Aramco Q3 profit jumps 34.5% to $36.25 billion despite ongoing US-Iran conflict
Saudi Aramco reported a 34.5% year-on-year rise in third-quarter net profit to $36.25 billion, beating analyst estimates. Higher oil prices and the exit from a joint venture supported earnings, helping offset production disruptions and security risks amid the US-Iran conflict.

Oil Price Today (November 2): Crude oil falls to $111 as Iran-Qatar talks continue to end war. What are experts saying?
Crude oil price : Oil prices have plummeted dramatically, impacting Brent and WTI crude significantly. As Iranian and Qatari officials engage in talks to mitigate tensions from the US-Israeli conflict regarding Iran, the situation is further aggravated by security threats and oil tanker assaults in the Strait of Hormuz. Experts warn of ongoing price instability post-US midterm elections, creating an unpredictable environment for global energy supply chains and market responses.

Oil slips more than 1% as talks continue on ending Iran war
Oil prices witnessed a decline of more than 1% as Iranian and Qatari diplomats engaged in discussions regarding the US-Israeli conflict. Brent crude futures fell to $111.84 per barrel, alongside a drop in US West Texas Intermediate crude. Analysts express optimism about potential advancements in these negotiations, which have eased short-term pricing worries.

OPEC+ set to keep December oil output targets unchanged, focus shifts to 2027 quotas
OPEC+ oil-producing countries have agreed to keep December production targets unchanged in a recent meeting. This decision is intended to pause output adjustments until next year, while focusing on future production quotas. Gulf producers are increasing exports that were previously disrupted due to the Iran war. The group also continues to maintain production cuts of approximately 2 million barrels per day until 2026.

Reliance Industries expands fuel exports to Africa, Europe as West Asia conflict disrupts supplies
Reliance Industries has redirected fuel exports to Africa, the Mediterranean and other European markets to capitalise on supply disruptions caused by the West Asia conflict, lifting its market share in these regions by about 50%. The strategy helped drive record quarterly earnings for its oil-to-chemicals business as global refining margins surged.

Government scraps export duty on petrol, raises levies on diesel and ATF
The Indian government has abolished the special additional excise duty on petrol exports as of now. Diesel export levies have been raised to Rs 11.50 per litre from Rs 8.50 per litre. The export duty on aviation turbine fuel has also increased by 50 paise per litre. These adjustments reflect ongoing pressures from international energy market disruptions linked to geopolitical events.

Oil prices soar 14% in October to 6-month high as US weighs fresh Iran strikes after midterms. More pain ahead?
Brent crude rose 13.6% in October to settle at a six-month high of $117.64 a barrel, as fears of fresh US strikes on Iran and threats to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz fuelled supply concerns. Analysts warn of further volatility, with Goldman Sachs flagging a possible rise to $120.

Reliance looks to Latin America, North America and the Mediterranean as Middle East oil disruptions put supply chains under pressure
In response to global energy market turmoil, Reliance Industries revamped its crude oil sourcing strategy for the July-September quarter. The company pivoted its petroleum exports to international markets, optimizing profitability. With the Strait of Hormuz and Saudi Arabia's pipeline creating hurdles, Reliance sought crude oil from Latin America and North America.

Oil Price Today (October 30): Crude oil jumps to $118 as Trump weighs fresh attacks after midterm. What are experts saying?
Crude oil price : Oil prices rose on October 30 amid fears of a potential US military strike against Iran. Crude oil prices have reached a six-month high due to ongoing security risks in the Strait of Hormuz. Uncertainties surrounding the conflict's escalation have led analysts to predict further price increases. Attacks on oil infrastructure in Saudi Arabia are also contributing to market volatility.

Adnoc tells clients new Hormuz bypass pipe to start early 2027
Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. has informed Asian refiners about future crude supply via a new pipeline. The pipeline aims to circumvent the strategic and vulnerable Strait of Hormuz, enhancing oil delivery security. Adnoc plans to initiate some supplies from Upper Zakum crude to customers at Fujairah terminal early next year. This move follows the UAE's decision to leave the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, allowing for more production flexibility.

Oil Price Today (October 28): Crude oil at $116 as Saudi Arabian refinery comes under attack $120 in sight?
Crude oil price : Oil prices have risen due to an attack on Saudi Arabia's largest oil refinery by Yemen's Houthis. Concerns regarding supply disruptions have intensified amid ongoing conflict in the Middle East. The missile strike and previous Houthi attacks on oil facilities have affected Saudi operations. Analysts project varying future trends for oil prices based on potential disruptions and geopolitical developments. The situation continues to evolve, impacting market expectations and production strategies.
India needs to build up shipping capacity to cash in on cheap crude, IOC chairman says
India is facing challenges in effectively utilising discounted crude oil due to inadequte shipping capabilities. The chairman of Indian Oil Corporation highlighted the increasing freight costs as a significant obstacle to profits. He stressed the importance of investing in shipping and building storage for crude and liquefied petroleum gas. Higher freight rates for Russian oil exports have led to difficulties for Indian refirners.

Oil Price Today (October 27): Crude oil below $115 amid peace talk hopes but attacks continue. What are experts saying?
Crude oil price : Oil prices have experienced a decline as diplomatic discussions aimed at easing tensions have taken place. Brent crude futures fell while West Texas Intermediate crude saw a slight drop as well. Ongoing attacks by Iran-aligned groups hinder the prospects of regional stability and heightened concerns about supply disruptions. Analysts anticipate potential supply shocks, which could significantly influence future oil prices.

India earns nearly 50% more from fuel exports in April-September as costlier oil and weak rupee outweigh lower volumes
India's petroleum product export earnings increased significantly in April to September, driven by high international prices. While the volume of shipments declined by 16%, earnings surged by nearly 50% in rupee terms. Diesel exports were the largest contributors to the earnings growth, accounting for 42% of the total volume. Both diesel and petrol consumption rose during this period, whereas production saw slight declines.
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