NIPAH VIRUS OUTBREAK HISTORY
Kerala remains India’s ground zero for the Nipah virus, but why?
A new Nipah virus case in Kozhikode, Kerala, highlights the state's recurring outbreaks. Experts link these to fruit bats and human activity. Kerala's strong surveillance system detects cases effectively. The World Health Organisation considers Nipah a priority pathogen. Investigations are underway to understand the current infection's source and potential spread.
Ebola anxiety puts a chill on Indian travellers' hot Africa summer plans
Indian travellers are rethinking African holidays due to Ebola fears. Travel bookings for East and Central Africa are declining. Many are postponing trips or seeking alternative destinations. Travel insurance inquiries have surged. However, some regions like South Africa remain popular. Southeast Asia is seeing increased demand as travellers seek safer options.
ICMR team reaches Kozhikode after Nipah outbreak; relatives of patient test negative
A Nipah virus case has been confirmed in Kozhikode. An ICMR team has arrived to assess the situation. Close relatives of the patient have tested negative. Health officials are implementing strict preventive measures. Surveillance is underway for those who came into contact with the patient. The district administration is ensuring all necessary facilities are in place.
People across Europe, North America slept for days or stared blankly for hours during this 100-year-old strange epidemic and scientists are still searching why
During the 1918 flu pandemic, a mysterious illness, encephalitis lethargica, emerged in Europe and North America, causing extreme sleepiness and immobility. Many survivors later developed Parkinson's-like symptoms. Despite overlapping with the flu, its exact cause remains unknown, baffling scientists for over a century. This enigmatic "sleeping sickness" epidemic continues to intrigue researchers.
Kerala: Nipah patient's route map released; animal husbandry dept sets up control room
Kozhikode district administration has released the route map of a 43-year-old man infected with the Nipah virus. He is currently on ventilator support. Preventive measures are in place, including quarantining individuals who came into contact with him. Authorities have intensified surveillance and set up a control room to prevent animal-to-human transmission.
Nipah virus infection reported in Kerala's Kozhikode, 77 contacts identified
A Nipah virus infection case is confirmed in Kozhikode, Kerala. Authorities have initiated preventive measures and are tracing contacts. The infected individual is stable and receiving treatment. Health officials are ensuring medicine availability and public awareness. Vigilance is advised, especially between May and September, due to fruit bat activity. Further studies are underway to understand transmission patterns.
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Over 1,500 bat species carry thousands of deadly viruses but rarely get sick, and scientists are only just beginning to understand why
Bats possess a unique, preactivated innate immune defense that stops viruses from fully replicating, even after cell entry. This remarkable resilience stems from their ability to suppress excessive inflammation, a balance perfected over millions of years of evolution, particularly linked to the demands of flight. This evolutionary advantage allows them to tolerate deadly viruses without succumbing to them.
Kerala reports fresh Nipah Virus case: Check symptoms, ways to prevent and other key details
Kerala is on high alert after a man in Kozhikode district tested positive for Nipah virus. Health officials are tracing contacts and implementing quarantine measures. The patient is on ventilator support. Samples are sent for confirmation. Authorities are investigating the source of infection. Nipah virus is a zoonotic disease spread by fruit bats and pigs.
World's most contagious disease detected in California wastewater: Key signs of virus and symptoms you should watch
Measles outbreak: California health officials are alarmed by the detection of measles in wastewater, coinciding with the state's worst outbreak in seven years. With 74 confirmed cases, largely linked to low vaccination rates, the highly contagious virus poses a significant public health threat. Experts urge residents to verify vaccination status and rely on credible medical advice to combat misinformation.
Nearly 500 confirmed cases in Central Africa Ebola outbreak: WHO
Central Africa faces a deadly Ebola outbreak with nearly 500 confirmed cases. The World Health Organization reported 452 cases and 82 deaths in the Democratic Republic of Congo, and 19 cases with two deaths in Uganda. This epidemic is a public health emergency. Experts warn it could rival the 2014 West Africa outbreak without strong interventions.
Three returnees from Ebola-hit African countries quarantined in Durg: Chhattisgarh Health Minister Shyam Jaiswal
Chhattisgarh is fully prepared for potential virus infections. Health Minister Shyam Bihari Jaiswal assured that hospitals and quarantine facilities are ready. A new public grievance helpline has been launched. Three returnees from African countries are quarantined as a precaution. Tests have not confirmed the virus. The Central Government advises avoiding travel to certain African nations.
First AI-designed 'universal vaccine' tested in humans: UK researchers
A groundbreaking vaccine, designed entirely by artificial intelligence, has been tested in humans for the first time. This experimental jab aims to protect against a wide range of viruses, including those that caused SARS, MERS, and Covid-19. Early trials involving a small group showed a modest effect on immune systems.
Ebola in India: Another Sudanese national with fever admitted to Hyderabad's Gandhi Hospital for screening
Two Sudanese nationals have been admitted to Gandhi Hospital in Hyderabad with fever. One student's condition has improved. Another individual arrived at the airport with a fever and was moved to an isolation ward. Test reports are awaited. The Telangana government has established a special isolation ward for Ebola cases.
Women are the first caregivers in this Ebola outbreak and the most at risk
Eastern Congo faces a rapid Ebola outbreak. Women are primary caregivers, increasing their infection risk. Many lack protective gear, forcing difficult decisions. Pregnant women are especially vulnerable. Health workers also face dangers. The virus spreads through caregiving and burial practices. The scale of the outbreak remains unclear amidst ongoing West Asia conflict.
What is the West Nile virus discovered in California? Symptoms, treatment, vaccines and all details explained
West Nile virus has been detected in California after two dead crows tested positive in San Diego County, prompting officials to urge mosquito-bite prevention measures. The virus primarily circulates among birds and spreads to humans through infected mosquito bites. Severe cases can affect the nervous system and may be fatal. Similar virus activity has also been reported in Texas and Michigan.
Serum Institute of India to manufacture Oxford Ebola vaccine backed by $8.6 million CEPI funding
Serum Institute of India will produce clinical trial doses of a new Ebola vaccine from Oxford University. This initiative is backed by fresh funding to combat a spreading outbreak in Africa. The vaccine uses technology similar to the Oxford-AstraZeneca Covid-19 vaccine. This partnership aims to accelerate development and ensure access for affected nations.
Moderna and other groups get $60 million to develop Ebola vaccine
CEPI is investing around $60 million to speed up the creation of vaccines against the deadly Ebola Bundibugyo virus. This funding will support Moderna, the University of Oxford, and the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative. The goal is to have trial-ready vaccines within months.
Countries tighten travel rules as Ebola risk rises
Following the WHO's declaration of an Ebola outbreak as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern, numerous countries and airlines have implemented travel restrictions and enhanced screening measures. These actions aim to prevent the spread of the virus, with specific bans and quarantine requirements targeting travelers from affected regions like the DRC, Uganda, and South Sudan.
WHO chief reports 5 Ebola recoveries as a new treatment center opens in eastern Congo
Five patients have recovered from the rare Bundibugyo strain of Ebola in eastern Congo, offering hope amid an outbreak that has infected 134 people and caused 18 confirmed deaths in Congo and neighbouring Uganda, according to the World Health Organization. WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus announced the recoveries during the opening of a new treatment centre in Bunia.
What to know about the outbreak of a rare kind of Ebola as cases outpace response
A rare Ebola outbreak is spreading rapidly in Congo and Uganda. The Bundibugyo virus has no approved treatments. Health workers face challenges due to conflict and a distrustful population. International aid is arriving, but the response struggles to keep pace with the escalating crisis. The World Health Organization has declared a public health emergency to spur action.
Cruise ship linked to deadly hantavirus outbreak cleared to sail after disinfection
A cruise ship, the Hondius, has been cleared to resume sailing after a deadly hantavirus outbreak. The vessel underwent thorough cleaning and disinfection in Rotterdam. The outbreak led to passenger deaths and a global health alert. Most passengers were repatriated, and the ship's crew was quarantined. The World Health Organization confirmed thirteen cases linked to the incident.
As Ebola scourges Congo, experts warn of link to the consumption of 'wild meat'
Wild meat consumption in Central and West Africa, a cultural staple, poses a significant risk for zoonotic disease transmission, including Ebola. Despite the devastating consequences of outbreaks, demand for bushmeat from the Congo Basin persists, highlighting the challenge of changing deeply ingrained practices and the urgent need for public health education.
What to know about the Bundibugyo virus, a species of Ebola causing an outbreak in Congo
A rare Bundibugyo virus outbreak in Congo, with over 200 deaths, lacks specific treatments or vaccines, complicating response efforts. While potentially less lethal than other Ebola strains, its high mortality rate necessitates basic public health measures. Promising vaccine and therapy candidates are undergoing clinical trials.
Ebola outbreak in Democratic Republic of Congo: Mongbwalu residents split over disease threat and government response
An Ebola outbreak is devastating Mongbwalu in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Many residents deny the virus's existence, complicating response efforts. Healthcare workers face challenges with limited resources. The outbreak has spread to nearby provinces and Uganda. The World Health Organization declared it an international emergency. Authorities are working to contain the spread.
US allocates extra $80 mn to tackle Ebola
The United States announced Thursday that it was allocating an additional $80 million to help combat the Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda. Secretary of State Marco Rubio vowed on Wednesday to keep Ebola out of the United States.
Strict Ebola screening for foreign arrivals in Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh is taking special steps to prevent Ebola. Passengers arriving from foreign countries are being screened at Vijayawada International Airport. Medical teams are checking everyone arriving from Singapore. Special quarantine rooms are ready if needed. No passengers have shown symptoms so far. India currently has no confirmed Ebola cases.
India sends emergency medical supplies for Ebola outbreak response in Congo
India has provided crucial pharmaceutical supplies to aid the fight against the Ebola outbreak in Congo. The Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention confirmed the donation's arrival in Uganda. These essential materials will be deployed to affected communities in eastern DR Congo. India's commitment to health security across the continent is highlighted by this generous contribution.
Ebola scare in Bengaluru: Uganda visitor tests negative
India has confirmed no Ebola Virus Disease cases. A visitor from Uganda, showing mild symptoms, was tested as a precaution in Bengaluru. The National Institute of Virology reported the test as negative. Authorities are closely monitoring the situation in Africa and maintaining surveillance at entry points. India remains vigilant and prepared.
NIV confirms sample negative for Ebola
A sample tested for Ebola Virus Disease in India has returned negative, according to the National Institute of Virology. The individual, who had traveled from Uganda and reported mild symptoms, was isolated as a precaution. The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare confirmed no Ebola cases in India and emphasized ongoing surveillance.
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